A reminder of recent property tax changes

Autumn Budget announcements included an increased surcharge on second homes (5%), adjusted Stamp Duty for first-time buyers, and increased Capital Gains Tax rates for investors. Additionally, £500m was allocated for affordable housing and supporting small housebuilders.
The Stamp Duty surcharge for second home buyers rose from 3% to 5% in October 2024.   From 31 March 2025, first-time buyers will no longer benefit from the raised Stamp Duty threshold.  The lower and higher main rates of Capital Gains Tax increased to 18% and 24% respectively. 

The Autumn Budget made the headlines with a host of announcements, mostly on taxation. Housing did not play a large part in the key fiscal event, but there are a few points to be aware of. 

Second homes 

From 31 October 2024, people buying a second home pay an extra 2% of the entire property cost in Stamp Duty. The 3% rate, in addition to standard residential rates, rose to 5%. 

Stamp Duty for FTBs 

FTBs will only continue to benefit from a raised Stamp Duty threshold until 31 March 2025, meaning no Stamp Duty applies on properties costing up to £425,000. From 1 April 2025, FTBs will need to pay Stamp Duty of 5% on the portion of the property between £300,000 to £500,000. 

Property investors 

Capital Gains Tax (CGT) is charged on the sale of assets, including second homes. The lower and higher main rates of CGT increased to 18% and 24% respectively for disposals made on or after 30 October 2024. 

Affordable Housing 

During the Budget, £500m of new funding was announced for affordable housing as part of a package worth £5bn to deliver 33,000 new homes, boost supply and support small housebuilders. Several sites across the country have been earmarked for development. The government is also hoping to increase the supply of affordable housing by reducing Right to Buy discounts on council homes. 

As a mortgage is secured against your home or property, it could be repossessed if you do not keep up mortgage repayments. Think carefully before securing other debts against your home. Equity released from your home will be secured against it.